Faclan Sgìreil

Real dialect words gathered island by island — Lewis to Islay.

A living language, out loud

How many ways can you say it?

Gaelic isn't one fixed thing — it's whatever the people on your bit of coastline decided to call it. This page collects real words gathered island by island, so you can see the variety for yourself: a beginner's first taste of just how much personality one small language can hold.

Everything below comes from real word-lists (one hand-compiled on Lewis, one from an Islay glossary) and has been checked against Am Faclair Beag, the standard online dictionary — so what you're seeing is real dialect, not a guess.

Word of the moment

Curious already? Try:

Explore the isles

Every shape below is a real dialect area. Click one to filter the whole page down to just its words — then click it again to see everything at once.

Sutherland & Wester Ross Lewis Harris, Uist & Barra Skye & West Mainland Islay, Kintyre & Arran

A schematic layout, not a survey map — roughly north (top) to south (bottom). Colours match the tags used everywhere below.

Select a sgìre to see its words here — or scroll down, everything is also in the full list.

Feeling lucky?

Pull a random word from all 180+ entries — a good way to find something you'd never have searched for.

Your word will land here…

Or browse everything

Search, filter by theme, or jump straight to the entries where two areas genuinely disagree — that filter is the whole point of this page.

Each tag names the exact region on record (Lewis, Islay, Argyll, Uist, Sutherland, Wester Ross…); the map above groups these into five browsable areas.

Even your hand has an accent

Hover a label to see it highlighted — the forefinger and little finger (both also in "The Fingers" above) are the two that split cleanly by region.

Thumbòrdag — everywhere
Forefingersgealbag (Lewis)  /  gealbag (Uist)
Middle fingerFionnlagh fada / gille fada — "long lad"
Ring fingermac an aba — "son of the abbot"
Little fingerlùdag (most areas)  /  fideag (Argyll)

The five-finger naming rhyme is shared across most of the Gàidhealtachd — a middle finger called "long lad" and a ring finger named for an abbot are the kind of detail no textbook bothers to mention, but a native speaker grows up just knowing.

Where this comes from & why "not recorded" shows up sometimes
Most entries come from two sources kindly shared with me: a Lewis word-list booklet, Beagan Briathran Leòdhasaich ("a few words of Lewis Gaelic"), pairing the dictionary form of a word with how it actually sounds on the island — and an Argyll & Bute Council / Bòrd na Gàidhlig glossary of Islay Gaelic. A handful of extra items (marked accordingly) come from published dialect research where island fieldwork didn't cover a region. Every entry has been individually checked against Am Faclair Beag (which incorporates Dwelly's dictionary); where the dictionary uses a different spelling, or confirms a fuller idiom, that's noted underneath. One word — the Lewis term for mica — isn't recorded there under any spelling, so it's marked "not recorded" rather than guessed at.